Sebaran Salinitas dan Temperatur Secara Horzontal di Muara Sungai Palu

Authors

  • A. Sucipto Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia, 90112
  • M.A. Thaha Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia, 90112
  • M.P. Hatta Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia, 90112
  • F. Mahmuddin Departemen Teknik Perkapalan, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia, 90112

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22487/renstra.v5i2.673

Keywords:

horizontal distribution, temperature, salinity, river estuary

Abstract

Salinity and temperature are easily measured oceanographic factors that play an important role in physical, chemical and biological processes in the ocean. Therefore, information on the distribution of temperature and salinity is very important. Palu River is the main channel that has an important function in flowing the discharge that empties into Palu Bay. The coastal waters around the mouth of Palu River is a potential area for social and economic development of the surrounding community. Dependence on so many important commercial fisheries in the estuarine waters is one of the main economic reasons for conserving this habitat. Based on this, this study was conducted with the aim of determining the distribution of salinity and temperature in the Palu River estuary. Data were collected at 11 observation stations from October 24, 2022 to October 26, 2022, horizontally. The methods used were theoretical approaches and field observations. Data processing used ArcGis 10.8 software and ODV (Ocean Data View) 4.0. The research results from the distribution of salinity at 11 observation stations horizontally ranged from 3.63 to 36.10 ppt, while the temperature ranged from 26.30 °C to 29.30 °C. Salinity and temperature values varied at each depth. It appears that the tides and the flow of river water affect the distribution of salinity and temperature.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

M.P. Hatta and A. Tai, “Pengaruh Stuktur Massa Air Sungai Tallo Dan Sungai Jenneberang Terhadap Perairan Pantai Makassar”, SENSISTEK: Riset Sains Dan Teknologi Kelautan, vol. 1, p. 56, 2020.

F.S. Purwadi, G. Handoyo, and Kunarso, “Sebaran horizontal nitrat dan ortofosfat di Perairan Muara Sungai Silugonggo Kecamatan Batangan Kabupaten Pati”, Journal of Oceanography, vol. 5, no. 1, p. 28, 2016.

N. Arianty, Y. Mudin, and A. Rahman, “Permodelan Refraksi Gelombang dan Analisis Karakteristik Gelombang Laut di Perairan Teluk Palu”, Jurnal Gravitasi , vol. 16, no. 2, p. 23, 2017.

E.P. Odum, Dasar-dasar Ekologi. Terjemahan Tjahjono Samingan, Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press, 1993.

M.P. Hatta, M.A. Thaha, and M.P. Lakatua, “Simulation Model Pattern Distribution Sediment at Ambon Bay, Indonesia”, MATEC Web of Conferences, vol. 203, p. 01009, 2018.

T. Rhedyanto, Y.A. Nurrahman, and Risko, “Distribusi Salinitas, Suhu, dan Ph Akibat Pengaruh Arus Pasang Surut di Muara Sungai Mempawah”, Oseanologia, vol. 2, no. 2, p. 35, 2023.

R. Karamma, M.S. Pallu, M.A. Thaha, and M.P. Hatta, A 2D Numerical Model of Salinity Distribution Pattern on The Estuary of Jeneberang River”, IALT, vol. 22, no. 2, p. 192, 2020.

I. Rohani, D. Paroka, M.A. Thaha, and M.P. Hatta, “Characteristics of Salinity in The Semi-Enclosed Saro Estuary, Takalar, Indonesia”, IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, vol. 841, p. 1, 2021.

J.A. Knauss, Introduction to Physical Oceanography”. Printice Hall, Newyork: Sadle River, 1997.

R. Karamma, M.S. Pallu, M.A. Thaha, M.P. Hatta, and M. Ihsan, “Spatial Mapping of Water Mass Structure tn the Estuary of Jeneberang River”, IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, vol. 841, p. 1, 2021.

A. Rahman, Arafah, and Y. Mudin, “Model Distribusi Salinitas dan Temperatur Air Laut dengan Menggunakan Metode Numerik 2D di Muara Sungai Toaya dan Muara Sungai Palu”. Jurnal Gravitasi, vol. 16, no. 9, 2017.

A. Armis, M.P. Hatta, and Sumakin, Analisis Salinitas Air pada Down Stream dan Middle Stream Sungai Pampang Kota Makassar”, Jurnal Tugas Akhir Jurusan Teknik Sipil, vol. 5, p. 1, 2017.

D.A. Sedyoko, M. Yusuf, and S. Widada. “Pengaruh Pasang Surut Terhadap Jangkauan Salinitas di Sungai Sudetan Banger Kabupaten Pekalongan”, Jurnal Oseanografi, vol. 2, no. 1, p. 88, 2013.

M.S. Abdulrohiim, S. Widagdo, and V.D. Prasita, “Distribusi Salinitas dan Temperatur Permukaan Berdasarkan Angin dan Arus di Selat Madura”, Jurnal Riset Kelautan Tropis (Journal Of Tropical Marine Research)(J-Tropimar), vol. 4, no. 1, p. 1, 2022.

W.R. Maharani, H. Setiyono, and W.B. Setyawan, “Studi Distribusi Suhu, Salinitas dan Densitas Secara Vertikal dan Horizontal di Perairan Pesisir, Probolinggo, Jawa Timur”, Journal of Oceanography, vol. 3, no. 2, p. 151, 2014.

Downloads

Published

2024-08-29

How to Cite

Sucipto, A., Thaha, M. ., Hatta, M. ., & Mahmuddin, F. . (2024). Sebaran Salinitas dan Temperatur Secara Horzontal di Muara Sungai Palu . REKONSTRUKSI TADULAKO: Civil Engineering Journal on Research and Development, 5(2), 111-116. https://doi.org/10.22487/renstra.v5i2.673

Issue

Section

Articles