Analisis Kapasitas Saluran Drainase pada Wilayah Padat Penduduk dengan Menggunakan Rational Modification Method
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22487/renstra.v4i2.561Keywords:
drainage, flood, flood discharge, channel dischargeAbstract
Merauke City, as a city in a growth and development period, cannot be separated from various problems. The provision of inadequate city facilities and infrastructure is one of the factors in the situation, drainage, for example. Generally, drainage handling in Merauke City is not comprehensive, so it has yet to handle the problem of inundation or flooding entirely. In residential areas around Estuary 3, puddles or floods are often found whenever rain is high enough intensity. Given that the city of Merauke, including in a flat area or the absence of elevation differences, makes one of the causes of waterlogging or flooding. This study aims to determine the capacity of estuary drainage channels in 3 Merauke Regency to accommodate or drain planned flood discharge. The research method used in this study is the rational method. This study uses two analyses, namely hydrological analysis and hydraulics analysis, where hydrological analysis a carried out to determine planned flood discharge by calculating daily rainfall using probability distribution and hydraulics analysis to determine channel capacity discharge by calculating cross-sectional dimensions. Based on the results of the study shows that segment 1 to segment 10 has different capacity discharge (Qs) and flood discharge (Qr). Segment 1 is one of the channel segments capable of accommodating or draining planned flood discharge with a capacity discharge of 5.51"m" ^"3" "/sec" and flood discharge of 2.07 "m" ^"3" "/sec" (Qs>Qr). In segment 7, which is the segment with the minor channel discharge, namely channel capacity discharge (Qs) of 0.004 "m" ^"3" "/sec" and plan flood discharge (Qr) of 0.78"m" ^"3" "/sec" then, the channel is unable to accommodate or drain plan flood discharge (Qr > Qs). And for other segments, the track cannot adjust or drain the planned flood discharge (Qs<Qr) with a capacity discharge between 0.003-0.05 "m" ^"3" "/sec" with a deliberate flood discharge of 0.21-1.19 "m" ^"3" "/sec" .
Downloads
References
A.H. Setyawan and P. Arie, “Pengaruh Perubahan Tata Guna Lahan Terhadap Debit Saluran Drainase Jalan Arifin Ahmad Pada Ruas antara Jalan Rambutan dengan Jalan Paus Ujung di Kota Pekanbaru”, Jurnal Saintis, vol. 8 no. 3, pp. 55, 2018.
J. Paresa, D.L. Pamuttu, and N. Kartini, “Evaluasi Sistem Perlintasan Jaringan Drainase Dengan Metode Log Pearson Tipe III”, Musamus Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 3, no. 2, p. 41, 2021.
Y. Kakerissa, A. Doloksaribu, J. Paresa, and A. Asmar, “Perencanaan Drainase Perkotaan pada Perumahan”, MUSTEK ANIM HA, vol. 8, no. 3, p. 155, 2019.
A. Setiawan, “Studi Evaluasi Sistem Jaringan Drainase Terhadap Permasalahan Genangan di Kecamatan Sampang, Madura”, Rekayasa Teknik Sipil, vol. 2, no. 2, p. 26, 2018.
A. Doloksaribu, D.L. Pamuttu, and K.D. Trivendi, “Evaluasi Kapasitas Sistem Jaringan Drainase”, Musamus Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 3, no. 1, p. 6, 2020.
D.L. Pamuttu, A. Doloksaribu, and J. Yulianto, “Optimalisasi Fungsi Drainase dan Perencanaan Skema Jaringan dengan Metode Rasional”, Musamus Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 3, no. 1, p. 14, 2020.
M. Akbar, D. Lolo, and I. Djaja, “Analisis Perubahan Tata Guna Lahan Terhadap Debit Limpasan Drainase Jalan Ahmad Yani-Gang Rawa, Distrik Merauke”, Musamus Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 1, no. 1, p. 11, 2018.
D.L. Pamuttu, U. Lasminto, D.A. Pasalli, Y.H.M. Rada, and A. Doloksaribu, “The Selection of Rain Distribution Analysis Method in (Bengawan Solo Watershed) Downstream Sub-Watershed”, Prosiding International Conference on Science and Technology (ICST 2018), p. 416, 2018.
A. Doloksaribu, D.L. Pamuttu, and Kalla’allo, “Studi Pengaruh Kondisi Saluran dan Curah Hujan Terhadap Banjir di Jalan Cemara Gang Kornelis Merauke”, Musamus Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 3, no. 2, p. 48, 2018.
F. Renggono and M.D. Syaifullah, “Kajian meteorologis bencana banjir bandang di Wasior, Papua Barat”, Jurnal Meteorologi dan Geofisika, vol. 12, no. 1, p. 1, 2011.
S. Adi, “Karakterisasi bencana banjir bandang di Indonesia”, Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia, vol. 15, no. 1, p. 48, 2013.
R. Hidayat, T. Prihandono, and S. Sudarti, “Inovasi Bahan Pembelajaran Fisika Materi Fluida Menggunakan Kajian Aliran Air Bendungan”, Jurnal Inovasi dan Teknologi Pembelajaran, vol. 9, no. 1, p. 80, 2022.
P.J. Afandi. M Ardi, and A. Doloksaribu, “Studi Kasus Pengaruh Geometri Jaringan Drainase Terhadap Genangan Banjir di Kelurahan Maro Distrik Merauke”, Musamus Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 3, no. 1, p. 16, 2018.
B. Triadmodjo, Hidrologi Terapan, Yogyakarta: Beta Offset, 2008.
Suripin, Sistem Drainase Perkotaan Yang Berkelanjutan, Yogyakarta: Andi Offset, 2004.
Suripin, Drainase Perkotaan, Semarang: Andi Offset, 2003.
Wesli, Drainase Perkotaan, Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu, 2008.
C. Asdak, Hidrologi dan Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai, Yogyakarta: Gajah Mada University Press, 2014.
Soewarno, Klimatologi: Pengukuran dan Pengolahan Data Curah Hujan, Contoh Aplikasi Hidrologi dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air, Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu, 2015.
N. Hadisusanto, Aplikasi Hidrologi, Yogyakarta: Jogja Mediautama, 2010.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 REKONSTRUKSI TADULAKO: Civil Engineering Journal on Research and Development
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.